Posts Tagged entrepreneurship

The new “green” nuclear power

A recent article in Wired discussed a “new”ish method of nuclear power utilizing thorium instead of uranium.  It appears to be cheaper, safer, more efficient, takes up less space and goes forever.  So why can’t we get more buy in?  Nuke is nuke I suppose.  Lets forget the cap-n-trade crap or quit burning bundles of carbon to get to Copenhagen and develop this stuff! That’s my “global warming” answer.  Now only if the government will back off to allow it and hopefully some archaic nuclear utilities will explore it too.  One of the big proponents, Kirk Sorensen, runs a blog called “Energy from Thorium“.  Check it out, the first “open source project” for nuclear power.  The article is excellent and interesting. Check out this comparison sheet from the article of three possible reactors:

  • Uranium-Fueled Light-Water Reactor
  • Fuel Uranium fuel rods
  • Fuel input per gigawatt output 250 tons raw uranium
  • Annual fuel cost for 1-GW reactor $50-60 million
  • Coolant Water
  • Proliferation potential Medium
  • Footprint 200,000-300,000 square feet, surrounded by a low-density population zone
  • Seed-and-Blanket Reactor
  • Fuel Thorium oxide and uranium oxide rods
  • Fuel input per gigawatt output 4.6 tons raw thorium, 177 tons raw uranium
  • Annual fuel cost for 1-GW reactor $50-60 million
  • Coolant Water
  • Proliferation potential None
  • Footprint 200,000-300,000 square feet, surrounded by a low-density population zone
  • Liquid Fluoride Thorium Reactor
  • Fuel Thorium and uranium fluoride solution
  • Fuel input per gigawatt output 1 ton raw thorium
  • Annual fuel cost for 1-GW reactor $10,000 (estimated)
  • Coolant Self-regulating
  • Proliferation potential None
  • Footprint 2,000-3,000 square feet, with no need for a buffer zone
  • Well, I’m sold (at least enough to want to explore it further!)

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    Book Review: FREE, The future of a Radical Price by Chris Anderson

    Free: The Future of a Radical Price Free: The Future of a Radical Price by Chris Anderson

    My rating: 5 of 5 stars
    Chris Anderson did a wonderful job with this book. It is fascinating to see the economic trends of today’s digital age. What I find interesting with Chris as well is the fact that he is editor-in-chief of WIRED magazine, periodicals being one of the most damaged industries by “free”. Chris, however, is embracing free and incorporating it into Wired’s business model. He identifies many forms of free in the marketplace and how business models have and are being developed around it. A few reviews and criticisms I’ve read about the book make me wonder if these critics have even read it! The idea is not some interesting version of radical social reform where we ought to give everything away and frolic in the meadows holding hands. It is a very productive economic innovation that is naturally occurring as the marginal costs of digital information fall to near zero. The trick is simply to identify and accept it, thus opening the creative capacity to find unique and new innovations to traditional business modeling. We simply have to turn the ol’ brain back on and think a bit! What happens is a universal win/win. Innovation is more rapid, consumers have more affordable (free) choices for services, and business continues to expand in new ways. There definitely exists an element of creative destruction as some industries are dismantled by new technologies, making way for new businesses or simply requiring old businesses to adapt more readily (some have, some haven’t and are toast). I highly recommend this book.

    View all my reviews >>

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    Living “small” is cool…

    This dude is awesome! I couldn’t do it, live in 96 square feet but I respect anyone who can. He’s even an entrepreneur, turning his passion into a niche business. Respect… I found this on 37 Signals’ Blog Signal vs Noise (sweet blog of course). Check out the vid:

    Jay Shafer of Tumbleweed Tiny House Company designs and builds small houses ranging from 65 to 837 square feet. He’s spent the last 10 years living in his tiny houses. In this video he gives a tour of a 96 square foot house.

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    Innovative Eyeglasses for the Masses – The Creative Mind

    Josh Silver recently demoed some innovative, liquid-filled, adjustable-prescription eye glasses at TED.  They are quite amazing and you essentially can “dial” them in to your own eyes, almost like focusing a camera or binoculars.  This is another example of human ingenuity at its finest.  He has got the cost down to $19 a pair but is working to get them affordable to be distributed throughout the developing world.  Companies are working already to do so.  This is another case of entrepreneurship at its finest, with motivations that appear to be other than financial (although I hope he reaps substantial financial reward so he may continue his work. We want more ideas such as this!)

    Check out the video and let me know what you think:

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    Redefining Learning: Innovative Education vs. Traditional Tyranny

    I have seen a lot on education recently.  Whether that is due to it being an important and prominent issue or simply an action of reticular activation due to interest, I don’t know.  The great thing is entrepreneurs and passionate individuals are finally taking action against an archaic, aristocratic educational philosophy.  With the rapid shifts and flow of information, traditional education is 10 steps back, maybe 100 steps back.  Education tends to have (or has had) little competition as well, considering the substantial regulations regarding accreditation and other barriers to entry.  The interesting caveat is that people don’t seem to care about “accreditation” as much anymore and new educational programs are sprouting up all over the web and all of the world, many having little to do with the traditional acquisition of ‘degrees’.  I don’t mean to dismantle traditional education entirely, it has done wonders for many, only to say that creative destruction may begin to play it’s course, or at least offer some viable competition and an array of options and choices for ’students’ (however you define a student).

    One recent post describes an open-source textbook company that is leaking into traditional textbook profits. See some on the company here from VentureBeat.  The concept of open-source textbooks is a powerful one.  Cost of production is near zero, updates are nearly instant so information is current (not 2 years old by the time it is in student hands) and those with access to solid educational resources is near limitless.  Combine this concept with those of other groups such as Singularity University (Not cheap but innovative) or Seth Godin’s ‘free’ MBA program and you can see some interesting evolutions in education.  Check out The Personal MBA by Josh Kaufman as well. Here are some excerpts from Josh’s program manifesto:

    MBA programs don’t have a monopoly on advanced business knowledge: you can teach yourself everything you need to know to succeed in life and at work.

    and…

    The PMBA is more flexible than a traditional MBA program, doesn’t involve going into massive debt, and won’t interrupt your income stream for two years. Just pick up one of these business books, learn as much as you can, discuss what you learn with others, then go out into the real world and make great things happen.

    Fast Company also released a recent article regarding education as well here. They called it “Who Needs Harvard?” which hints at the obvious direction of the article.  It is very interesting.

    This is just the beginning and I’m excited to see what happens in the future and plan on more about it, if not some level of participation!

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    “Charter Cities” as a gateway to Libertarian ideals…

    A recent talk on TED.com by Paul Romer describes a concept called “charter cities” which, as a foundational concept, is extremely interesting and potentially revolutionary in nature, paving a pathway to reforms for freedom in any country, including the United States.  The US is definitely not a purely free market and a charter city would allow a “free market experiment” to exist here as well as other parts, just as Hong Kong was, and is for China.  Countries could have their own “Hong Kong” and people would be able to choose to participate.  As demand grows, new charter cities are started, eventually whole countries may be reformed.  What a concept for nations that have been over-run with imperialist regimes and freedom-less government monopolies that have forgotten how to live with freedom or aren’t even sure if they want it.  Allow people to choose, countries and communities to transition.  If each charter city works, you now have examples and evidence of effectiveness.  Good stuff!

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    The Entrepreneur triumphs at delivering safe drinking water to all

    A recent video on TED.com demonstrated the capability of a free-thinking concerned global citizen.  Michael Pritchard developed a water filtration system that can deliver safe drinking water no matter the conditions and due it in an extremely portable and remarkably affordable fashion.  He estimates that it would take no more than $20 billion to deliver clean drinking water to the entire world!  Now, there are other considerations such as political access to the end user in hostile territory, war lords and all that. But the concept and possibility are phenomenal!

    He does mention the amounts spent by governments on foreign aid which I am not as big a fan of.  I say we pitch it to Warren Buffett, Bill Gates and other private foundations who are spending this kind of money in the open, charity market.  They will act much faster and with much more efficiency instead of turning a $20 billion project into a $100 billion with the added bureaucracy.  And the average tax payer need not be squeezed for the money but given the opportunity to openly volunteer in donation to the private charities participating.  All in all, I hope Mike makes money hand over fist, enabling him to continue to develop the technology, market the new solution and get the word out.  This of course will do wonders for anyone needing clean water when in a bind.  Cool stuff!

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    Importance of Economics for Entrepreneurs

    Economics is the measuring stick of entrepreneurial decisions.  The educated entrepreneur looks at economics as an indicator and guide to efficient and effective progress and innovation.  Stated in an over-simplified manner, economic success indicates a move in the right direction while failure indicates an invalid idea, an unnecessary product or service, or poor management and development capabilities.  This being the case, progress is only hindered by the continued operation of such an enterprise.  Thus enters the natural beauty of competition.  Those creating the best products and services at the best prices with the most effective management will ultimately survive and “beat” the less-capable competition.  Should we feel bad for the defeated entrepreneur? NO!  They are now free to look at areas of progression where they can excel, creating a more powerful societal expansion.

    Weakness enters when we arrogantly think there are no more industries, we have developed everything, there will be no more human progress. Sadly, this thought process is all-to-common (although subconscious in many cases).  The desire to sustain a failing enterprise is to admittedly mis-allocate and ultimately waste resources, human capital, intellectual capital, and financial capital. Regulation, bail-outs, subsidies and similar government action only perpetuate this circumstance.

    As Ayn Rand states (referring to the businessman): “His success depends on the objective value of his work and on the rationality of those who recognize that value.” (from For the New Intellectual).   This alludes to another economic principle, that of Marginal Utility, which basically refers to the value of something being set by the consumer willing to purchase it.  What price will the market bare? Do people actually want your product or service?  Maybe it is not the time for your product.  This is another issue, products that come before their “time.”  This is another important point in economics and entrepreneurship.  3oo years ago, there was no need for an automatic transmission for cars.  You probably would not be selling many of them.  Much of this can be summed up, again, by Ayn Rand:

    Capitalism demands the best of every man–his rationality–and rewards him accordingly…

    …When men are free to trade, with reason and reality as their only arbiter, when no man may use physical force to extort the consent of another, it is the best product and the best judgment that win in every field of human endeavor, and raise the standard of living–and of thought–ever higher for all those who take part in mankind’s productive activity.

    So don’t look at business failure as a personal failure, only an opportunity to create in another arena, a learned lesson, simply a response to the result of the economic indicator test.  As a powerful entrepreneur that is now free, We expect you to create a new product or service that we currently want but don’t have, or simply an improvement over a currently poor performing product or service; either way, we look forward to further expansion in human progress.

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